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What is IVF? (In Vitro Fertilization) Should we
use the extra embryos for research?
“In
vitro fertilization (IVF) is a technique in
which egg cells are fertilized outside the human
womb. IVF is a major treatment in infertility
where other methods of achieving conception have
failed.”
On the face of
it, it seems to be a real good thing, that an
IVF clinic gives couples the chance to conceive
a child when they are having problems bringing
their own child into the world.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IVF
http://www.answers.com/topic/in-vitro-fertilisation
“The
process involves hormonally controlling the
ovulatory process, removing ova (eggs) from the
woman's ovaries and letting sperm fertilize them
in a fluid medium. The fertilized egg (zygote)
is then transferred to the patient's uterus with
the intent to establish a successful pregnancy.
"In vitro" is Latin for "in glass", referring to
the test tubes; however neither glass nor test
tubes are used, and the term is used generically
for laboratory procedures. Babies that are the
result of IVF have been called "test tube
babies".
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IVF
http://www.answers.com/topic/in-vitro-fertilization
Let us understand
that obviously an egg is not a human nor is a
male sperm. So obviously an egg is not an
embryo and there really is no such thing as a
fertilized egg, because once fertilization
occurs, the egg no longer exists. A fertilized
egg should only be speaking of the action or
event of an egg and sperm coming together,
rather than the identity of a zygote or embryo
which are very different.
If one is inclined to use the term, fertilized
egg, it would be inaccurate. It’s kind of like
saying that someone is “kind of pregnant”.
Either you are or you are not. I get the
impression that some people like to use the
term, ‘fertilized egg’ for a conceived human, to
diminish the humanity of the child, implying
that the zygote or embryo is more egg than
human.
It is the
combining of egg and sperm that produces a tiny
human, known as a zygote. At this point you have
a human being who has begun a journey of
development as their life has begun.
Where do the extra human eggs and embryos for
cloning and embryonic stem cell research come
from?
Many scientists
desire to use the extra eggs and embryonic
children from IVF clinics. Many IVF clinics
take more eggs and make many more embryos than
parent’s need, even when they have the ability
to do otherwise. The embryonic stem cell, (ESCR)
industry has put a great deal of pressure on IVF
clinics to produce more eggs and embryos for
their research. Certainly in this situation
there is a great deal of money to be made, so
one must be cautious to say that the stem cell
industry is strictly humanitarian in its desire
to use more embryos for obtaining stem cells.
There a great deal of money to be made in
patenting ESCR, because anything genetically
modified can become intellectual property. One
of the down sides of investing in Adults Stem
Cells is that one cannot make patents on full
grown adults, because their own genetic material
is their own.
http://www.genetics-and-society.org/events/20041209_postelection/newman.html
What about the Embryonic Children kept in Cold
Storage?
What is there to
be done with the embryonic children in IVF
clinics that are kept in cold storage? Some
have suggested that these unwanted children
should just be used for stem cell research
ignoring the fact that these children could
possibly be saved by a society that reconsiders
that these little ones could be used by those
who are willing to have them implanted in their
wombs to adopt them.
It has been
estimated that there are at least 400,000 of
these little ones who are being kept in cold
storage, trapped in their frozen world.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn?pagename=article&node=&contentId=A27495-2003May7¬Found=true
Here are some
links for this kind of compassionate service
http://www.nightlight.org/snowflakeslanding.asp
http://www.embryoadoption.org/contactus.asp
Children Rescued from IVF Clinics
I have met some
of these children that were rescued from the
cold storage. And some of these children even
met the President of the U.S. Not all children
brought out of cold storage will survive, but
should they not be at least given a chance to
live their own lives? Even I were to be able to
save only 1 child out of three who were
drowning, does that diminish my responsibility
to save the one? Some will say that these are
merely “potential lives”, but when a born child
is accidentally killed, don’t we say that “He
had so much more life to live”?
Consider this
line of reasoning: Babies are potential
toddlers, just as toddlers are potential teens
and eventually adults. In like fashion, an
argument could be made that the vast majority of
humanity are only potential humans, who until
they reach our supposed or perceived level of
income, intelligence or status, they are merely
“potential humans”. Most would be uncomfortable
with that kind of elitist world, so why do we
impose that on the embryo, a stage of
development that we were in at one time?
So why should
taxpayers want to invest in failed science when
the successful benefit of Adult stem cells and
umbilical cord stem cells have been used since
the 1990’s? It is baffling that good money is
being wasted this way on embryonic stem cell
research. Even if ESCR was successful would that
make it any less unethical? When I spoke at a
State Senate hearing regarding ESCR, I told them
in no uncertain terms that we would not want to
benefit from this type of research even if our
lives depended on it.
Have you ever
considered that scientists are harvesting parts
from embryos to benefit others human beings.
Does not this show that the scientists are
admitting by their actions that these little
ones are human because we need their human
parts?
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